McMartinVille--Reptiles

 
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Ground Skink

Order:  Squamata (scaled reptiles)
Suborder:  Lacertilia (=Sauria) (lizards)
Family:  Scincidae (skinks)
Genus:  Scincella (ground skinks)
Also known as:  little brown skink

Scientific Name:  Scincella lateralis (Say, 1823)

Habitat:  Open woodland, fields, suburbs; anywhere with plenty of ground cover.

Scincus="lizard/skink," ella="little," lateralis="of the side" (stripes)

Length: To just over 5 inches total. Former Scientific Names:  Lygosoma laterale, Scincella laterale
Food:  Various small insects and arachnids. Ground Skink Range
Ground skinks can be locally abundant, but most people wouldn't even know they existed.  They are fairly secretive and spend most of their time rooting through leaf litter looking for food.  Usually the only clue of their presence is the rustling of the leaves.  These skinks are pretty low on the food chain, and serve as a plentiful prey item for many animals, including larger snakes and lizards.
This skink was found in a suburb of Oklahoma City in August 2006.  Surprisingly, it had its original tail!  Many ground skinks have missing or regenerated tails.  Since they're a common food item for other animals, they get attacked frequently, and a detachable tail serves to distract the predator while the lizard escapes.
See also the ground skinks from Arkansas and Texas.